🧠 Among young adults at varying #ManiaRisk, greater left ventrolateral prefrontal cortex activation during reward expectancy was associated with lower delay discounting, consistent with greater sensitivity to reward value. ja.ma/4iEX2hX
Among adults with serious mental illness, #GLP1 receptor agonists vs #SGLT2 inhibitors were associated with lower mortality and fewer major cardiovascular events, with greater absolute benefit in serious mental illness. ja.ma/3UysZQH
In 2027, JAMA will convene leaders across #medicine, research, #technology, industry, and #policy to address how #AI will reshape health care and biomedical science.
Learn more: ja.ma/3WcdPRX
#HealthAfterAI #JAMASummit
💻 Artificial intelligence (AI) models in #Psychiatry may identify predictive signals, but deployment requires routine-care predictors, validation across settings, and evidence that predictions support actions that improve care. ja.ma/4AxmqNZ
🧠 In postmortem brain tissue of patients with #Schizophrenia, the dorsal claustrum showed extensive transcriptome alterations, with upregulation of immune response genes and downregulation of mitochondrial and oxidative phosphorylation genes. ja.ma/3V5Cvev
📊 Among people who inject drugs, a mobile unit providing integrated #HIVPreexposureProphylaxis and #MedicationsForOpioidUseDisorder did not improve either primary outcome vs peer navigation alone, but all-cause mortality was lower at 52 weeks.
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💬 Viewpoint: Office-based #Methadone treatment for #OpioidUseDisorder could expand access beyond current programs, but implementation would require careful oversight to balance patient access, safety, and coordination with pharmacies and specialty care
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📝 In wartime Ukraine, a civilian hospital embedded #TraumaInformed mental health care through proactive psychiatric rounds, structured triage, stabilization-first care, and longitudinal case management across medical and rehabilitation services. ja.ma/4sM1MqJ
📊 #AnorexiaNervosa and #BulimiaNervosa contribute substantially to global health loss, and their prevalence is forecast to continue increasing, supporting stronger prevention, early detection, and evidence-based treatment capacity. ja.ma/4kkyJrO
💬 Viewpoint: #Suicide research should prioritize intensive longitudinal study of patients with suicidal thoughts using deep phenotyping, wearable sensing, and digital monitoring to support more precise prevention and treatment.
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📊 Among patients with #OpioidUseDisorder, mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement reduced prefrontal responses to drug cues, increased responses to natural rewards, and prolonged abstinence vs psychoeducational supportive therapy.
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📊 Among pregnant females with #OpioidUseDisorder, Black patients initiating #Buprenorphine had higher treatment discontinuation than White patients during pregnancy and through 1 year post partum, indicating potential inequities in continuity of care. ja.ma/4j9x3AX
📣 JAMA and the JAMA Network journals are issuing a call for papers on Women's Health.
➡️ Manuscripts submitted by November 15, 2026, will have the best chance for consideration for simultaneous publication on International Women’s Day.
🔗 Learn more: ja.ma/3UGKsGQ
Among adolescents in substance use disorder treatment who used nicotine #ECigarettes, urine cotinine concentrations increased abruptly beginning in October 2024. ja.ma/4djp2G0
Among people with #ParkinsonDisease and mood dysfunction, #Psilocybin was associated with lower systemic markers of inflammation and mitochondrial stress after treatment. ja.ma/4idaolc
Early clinical studies suggest that low-intensity #FocusedUltrasound can modify symptom-relevant circuitry and may improve psychiatric symptoms, but translation will depend on safety standards, target validation, and standardized reporting. ja.ma/4j2g57A
💬 Viewpoint: Evaluation of large language models in #MentalHealth care should reflect the realities of psychiatric practice and should not rely on isolated institutional efforts.
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Among patients with major depressive disorder, #MachineLearning predicted relapse with moderate accuracy, but the best model used only clinical relapse risk factors. Multimodal data did not improve prediction.
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Greater exposure to adverse #SocialDeterminants was associated with neurobiological abnormalities in #SchizophreniaSpectrum conditions, linking SDOHs to clinical outcomes and supporting equity-oriented approaches. ja.ma/47DbOQS
#SelectiveSerotoninReuptakeInhibitors are an essential component of perinatal mental health care, and treatment decisions in pregnancy should balance risks of untreated major depressive disorder with benefits and potential risks of treatment. ja.ma/4dYmM7b






