Rheumatologist | Physician-scientist | Clinical informatician @MayoClinic | Director, Lupus Clinic | Lupus, LN & APS | AI in autoimmune diseases | 🇲🇽in🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic
Joined February 2018
Alí Duarte, MD retweeted
Mayo Clinic in Rochester is again recognized as the #1 Smart Hospital in the world by @Newsweek and Statista on their 2027 World’s Best Smart Hospitals list. rankings.newsweek.com/worlds…
3
14
44
2,038
Mayo Clinic Rheumatology just turned 100. Cortisone. A Nobel Prize. The LE cell. Generations of work that changed the field. A great symposium, alumni from near and far, and a packed dance floor with the people who make this division what it is. Here’s to the next 100. 🥂
4
8
2
57
2,964
1/ How common is antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)? The answer is more complicated than it seems. In our new Nature Reviews Rheumatology review, we examine why defining the true epidemiologic burden of APS remains challenging. Full paper here👉: rdcu.be/M2Loes1Gqtia
2
18
52
3,198
4/ Takeaway: APS is rare, but estimating how rare is difficult. We need longitudinal studies with consistent case definitions and better representation of diverse populations to understand its true burden.
1
2
151
5/ Very grateful to my coauthors, especially @ElHasbaniG for his indefatigable interest in APS (and surviving what felt like a million revisions!), and to Karen Schreiber, Ignasi Rodríguez-Pintó, Katrien Devreese & Danieli Andrade.
4
152
4/ There were important demographic differences too. Among women, incidence was highest in Black women aged 20–39. Before age 20, rates were highest among Asian women; after 60, among American Indian/Alaska Native women.
1
1
113
5/ Clinical takeaway: Age should not lower our suspicion for SLE. New multisystem inflammatory disease in an older adult (including an older man) still warrants lupus in the differential. SLE presents across the life course.
3
102
Alí Duarte, MD retweeted
Are some immunosuppressants safer in SLE? In a target trial emulation of 6,168 patients, differences in serious infection risk were initially observed across treatments, but attenuated after accounting for glucocorticoid exposure A&R doi.org/10.1002/art.70343 @AliDuarteMD @sandinoReuma @marianagt95
16
1
32
3,373
1/ Belimumab or anifrolumab for active nonrenal SLE? There is no head-to-head RCT, so comparative decisions rely on indirect evidence. Our network meta-analysis led by Marco Martinez and @PaulTejada8 included 11 RCTs and 8,607 patients. sciencedirect.com/science/ar…
3
13
1
48
3,453
4/ Safety may help break the tie. Serious adverse events and serious infections were broadly similar. The clearest difference was herpes zoster, which was more frequent with anifrolumab: OR 4.74 vs belimumab.
1
1
213
5/ Clinical takeaway:In active nonrenal SLE, belimumab and anifrolumab have similar SRI-4 efficacy. Anifrolumab may offer greater BICLA response; belimumab has lower zoster risk.Choose based on phenotype, prior response, infection risk & patient preference.
2
195
PrEggNut, what a genius name for this study.
Whether a maternal diet rich in eggs and peanuts during pregnancy and lactation can reduce the risk of infants developing food allergies is unclear. Research findings from the PrEggNut trial are summarized in a new Quick Take video. nej.md/4y7Gc1m
1
444
But after incorporating monthly glucocorticoid exposure over follow-up, those differences were attenuated and no longer statistically significant. So the apparent comparative safety profile changed once steroid exposure over time was considered.
1
2
99
Clinical takeaway: much of the infection risk we attribute to immunosuppressant choice in SLE may actually reflect the glucocorticoid trajectory that follows treatment initiation.
1
3
101