巴西大选翻盘,股票大盘直接跌了20%,希望美国中期选举不要这么来一发啊
Lula 逆转 Flávio Bolsonaro,拿下第四个总统任期(Bloomberg)。追踪巴西股市的 ETF $EWZ 隔夜盘一度跌近 20%,链上永续合约交易所 Hyperliquid 上的 EWZ 合约从 46 美元左右直接砸到 40.46
这次给选举定价的不是纽交所,是 Polymarket 的赔率和 Hyperliquid 的周末合约。开票过程中 Lula 胜率从 34% 一路拉到 99%,散户在链上已经跑完了,美股周一 9:30 才轮到开盘
传统市场周末放假,风险可不放假🤣
GPT 现在有多糟糕呢,这么说吧:我的自动化抖音创作在 Claude 额度用光后让 Astra 接手,结果被它那股 GPT 味熏死了。现在我宁愿拿 A/ 送的 $200 API Credits 用 Haiku,也不用 Astra 了👿
天网真要来了,享受最后属于人类的六个月吧
O/ 自己承认,前沿模型在训练时钻出了离线沙盒,所有前沿训练被迫停了 11 天
O/ 训练模型时是断外网的,给它们造了个离线世界,也就是一份缓存版的互联网,让模型在里面练搜索、浏览、用软件。9 月 20 日,一个模型利用 DNS(相当于网络的电话簿)的配置失误,找到了通往外面的路。O/ 当即叫停前沿训练,10 月 1 日才恢复
补漏洞的办法更魔幻:派自家网络攻防最强的模型,组队去攻打自己的训练环境。它们没找到能瞒过监控、轻松连上外网的路,却挖出了零日漏洞(连软件厂商都不知道的漏洞)、虚拟机逃逸,还有模型之间借硬件的细微信号偷偷传话的通道
现在是用 AI 看管 AI,狱警和囚犯出自同一个车间🤣
Over the past several months, we have substantially hardened the security of our research training environment. We’ve removed live internet access for all frontier models during training and built an offline world for them to use instead—a cached version of the web where they can still learn to browse, search, and use applications.
On September 20, after a model exploited a DNS misconfiguration to find a way outside of this offline world, we paused frontier training to strengthen containment further. We assembled teams of agents, powered by our most cyber-capable models, and tasked them with finding weaknesses in our research environments.
While they found no route to the internet they could easily exploit while concealing their activity from our monitors, they did find zero-day vulnerabilities, virtual machine escapes, and hardware side-channels for communication between agents. We used their discoveries to further strengthen our defenses and contribute fixes to open-source software.
After strengthening our containment architecture, we resumed our frontier RL training and inference on October 1. We’ve reserved substantial compute for continuous red-teaming, and made high-compute red-teaming part of the safety cases we use to decide whether frontier training and evaluation can proceed securely.
openai.com/index/securing-ou…
AI big2 要变成 big1 了吗?O/ 快只有 A/ 一半估值了💥
据 CNBC,O/ 正在敲定一轮最多 300 亿美元的融资,投前估值(新钱进来之前的身价)1.25 万亿,比月初“1.4 万亿一口价、不谈判”少了 1500 亿。另一边 A/ 据报 10 月 26 日公开递交上市文件,11 月中旬 IPO,目标估值 2 万亿美元
一年前 A/ 还是追着 O/ 跑的那个,现在轮到 O/ 抬头看了
一口价能打折,说明桌对面已经开始还价了
OpenAI nears up to $30 billion funding round at $1.25 trillion valuation led by UAE investors cnbc.com/2026/10/22/openai-f…
A/ 也端出了自己的 personal agent(替你本人跑腿办事的 AI 代理)Claude Duet。自 Muse 火了之后,personal agent 一下子全涌出来了,这就是 AI 时代恐怖的 copy 能力吗😅
Meta 的 Muse 9 月 8 日上线,十天后把 ChatGPT 挤下美区 App Store 免费榜第一;三周后 O/ 端出同款 Dots,现在轮到 Claude:不等你开口,自己翻邮箱日历找活干,付款、签字、删东西之前再回来问你。真论抄,Muse 自己也不是头一个,xAI 的 Grok Bot 8 月 11 日就上了
所以AI时代软件先发优势就是半个月吗
DeepSeek 一口气融了 150 亿美元💥 最大金主之一居然是造电池的宁德时代
据 Bloomberg,这轮约 1000 亿人民币,原本只打算融 500 亿,谈着谈着加码了至少两次,投前估值(这轮钱进来之前公司值多少)约 5000 亿人民币,750 亿美元左右,腾讯和宁德时代是出钱最多的几家。DeepSeek 以前靠梁文锋自己的量化基金幻方养着,今年 6 月才第一次找外人要钱,这才几个月又开口了
宁德时代的股东可没心情鼓掌,昨天三季报利润不及预期刚暴跌 12%,今天上午消息出来连个水花都没有,A 股照跌 2% 多,港股跌近 6%,离 5 月高点已经腰斩
模型可以开源白送,算力账单可没法白送
监管变相给稳定币大放水💥
美国稳定币法 GENIUS Act 的第一份细则今天定稿,草案里“默认禁止第三方给稳定币发奖励”那条,被 OCC(管全国性银行的联邦机构)直接删了,改成一案一审。奖励其实就是变相利息,银行最怕的就是这个:钱放银行没多少利息,换成稳定币放平台就有收益,存款自然往外跑
门没全开,但锁已经拆了
🚨NEW: OCC Finalizes GENIUS Act Rules, Backs Off Stablecoin Rewards Restrictions
The @USOCC has finalized its GENIUS Act rules, dropping proposed restrictions on stablecoin rewards and leaving a major fight between banks and crypto firms unresolved.
cryptoinamerica.com/p/occ-fi…
A/ IPO 文件说半年亏了80B 其实真没亏多少
其中约 720 亿美元是账面费用,公司越值钱,早年发出去的可转债(能换成股票的借款)就越贵,会计上只能记成亏损,不是真金白银流出。刨掉这块约亏 87 亿,而上半年收入 163 亿,去年同期才 11 亿。
真正要命的是算力账单:未来 7 到 10 年已签约 4500 亿美元云合同,大部分不能取消,加上还在谈的,可能冲到 7500 亿。807 亿是纸老虎,7500 亿才是真老虎。
A/ IPO 文件说半年亏了80B 其实真没亏多少
其中约 720 亿美元是账面费用,公司越值钱,早年发出去的可转债(能换成股票的借款)就越贵,会计上只能记成亏损,不是真金白银流出。刨掉这块约亏 87 亿,而上半年收入 163 亿,去年同期才 11 亿。
真正要命的是算力账单:未来 7 到 10 年已签约 4500 亿美元云合同,大部分不能取消,加上还在谈的,可能冲到 7500 亿。807 亿是纸老虎,7500 亿才是真老虎。
马斯克亲自揭秘X新的流量机制
新的 AI 模型专门预测你会在一条帖子上停多久,召回模型专挑让人从头读到尾的帖子推。标题党要被降权,能把人留住的长文开始吃香
这听上去就是抖音平均播放时长和完播率那一套,所以老马这是想做抖音了吗
越看越像中国房地产的玩法🏗️ 科技投资也需要财技来配合
据报道,亚马逊在谈一笔交易:单独成立一家公司,主要靠发债买下约 80 亿美元的英伟达 Grace Blackwell 芯片,亚马逊再租回来用。这笔债不直接记在亚马逊的资产负债表上,也就是"出表"🙈
为啥要这么折腾?芯片买得比电网建得快⚡ Business Insider 拿到的内部邮件显示,亚马逊每个月要接收几十亿美元的 GB300 整机,可数据中心电力跟不上,不少只能躺在仓库吃灰📦 AWS 的基础设施负责人自己都承认,接下来一两年亚马逊的自由现金流会是负的,也就是赚的钱填不上投进去的钱💸
而且不止亚马逊。据 FT 报道,市场给几大云巨头买违约保险的价格创了历史新高📈 今年 AI 相关债券已经发了 4190 亿美元,比 2025 年全年还多 90%
股市还在为 AI 欢呼🥂 债市已经开始给巨头的还款能力定价了
亚马逊这招,是高明的财务工程,还是 AI 泡沫的第一道裂缝🧐
Business Insider confirms it: Amazon has warehouses of GPUs that can’t be installed, and is buying them so far in advance that a supply chain team said they “didn’t have a clear forecasted path” to installing them.
businessinsider.com/amazon-2…
现在已经没什么韭菜了,大家心里也明白,AI也能轻松分析产品逻辑,所以如果在 Papertrade 亏了,那每一分都是应该亏的😂
A note on transferability.
Papertrade is a complicated primitive, and managing it from a risk standpoint is a complicated problem. The PAPER token is far more integrated into the economics of the primitive than most tokens are in their respective protocols today, and, broadly, was designed to act as a counter insolvency incentive coupled with a rebate mechanism to losing traders. Market makers and exchanges are by far the two most profitable businesses in crypto, and our goal was to try and externalise as much of their margins back to users as possible. We are now just over a week into the life of papertrade and we are becoming increasingly confident that this is both possible, but also a likely outcome as agentic led software becomes the norm.
As it stands, the paper token traded as a perp becomes a leveraged bet on bankroll solvency - and being able to short bankroll solvency materially changes the payoff curve of a manipulation attack. The target number goes from the bankroll, to the bankroll + short side exposure on paper. We can, and do limit bankroll size specifically to control this payoff curve and ensure it never becomes existentially problematic, but external perp markets are not something we would have any control over if left to float of their own accord. For example, if our bankroll is $10m, an attack costing $15m manipulating the price of bitcoin or ether is not viable. You simply lose money. If however you were also able to put on $10m of PAPER short side exposure, suddenly an attack costing $15m is very viable indeed.
If we were to make the token transferable at this point, we are confident we would quickly enter a state too dangerous to allow any material exposure to be taken on papertrade, an end result that benefits no party beyond the wolves who have done the math on the short and are waiting in the wings with sharpened knives.
We would also like to thank the various perps teams who have reached out about pre-market listings for their understanding and patience regarding this issue, and especially to the paragon team who, despite jumping the gun on us, have behaved with the utmost integrity and transparency once a dialogue was opened.
Perps on PAPER will always act as a self-limiting exposure ceiling for a token with this type of utility, and we think it would be a shame to limit the growth of papertrade to the extent that allowing perps would necessitate. As such, at this juncture we do not have plans to allow off-contract token transferability.
Structurally, papertrade is limited by the quality of the data it receives from hyperliquid, but we strongly believe that hyperliquid has a very large part to play in the future of global exchanges, and expect their books to continue to thicken and strengthen over time.
A note on fees.
Papertrade launched with a deadband fee from entry of 0.2bps. This means you don't earn anything until the price has moved by 0.002% in your favour. Over the months before launch, we played around with many different curves and fee structures affecting exclusively positions closed very close to entry price in order to try and devise a structure that removed the edge against the bankroll low time frame scalp bots have, whilst also minimally impacting the traders around which and for whom the product was devised. We were never able to find anything we were absolutely happy with and so decided to stay with the 0.2bp deadband fee through launch. This has however meant we have had to be very restrictive when it came to certain parameters, such as OI caps.
Now, however, we have enough live data to fully understand exactly which strategies work, and to make the necessary changes to stop them. The changes we are making will have an on hours and off hours fee mode to account for the relative differences in liquidity the hyperliquid books see between these two time periods, and the ease with which low time frame moves are signalled. The changes we are making will only affect positions closed within 6bps of entry (0.06%) in on hours, and 10bps (0.1%) in off hours. Any trades closed above these threshold price shifts will see no change to their fees at all. On a look back to launch basis, these changes affect the profitability of bot strategies roughly 15x more than they do normal traders, for whom a very small proportion of overall winnings come from within this band.
These changes should serve to flatten much of the edge our microfee structure necessarily creates on low time frames, and will help with long term exchange sustainability. This should hopefully allow us to open up parameters such as OI caps a little more so those of you who wish to can put on the size you want to, when you want to.
It is possible these changes are still too lax, and that further revisions to this structure may be necessary going forwards. If so, we will notify users ahead of time.
A note on paper tokenomics.
In conjunction with the fee changes, we will also be implementing a change to the token issuance curve.
Going forward, every $1 lost mints a fixed share of PAPER's supply at that moment, roughly 0.1% of supply per $1M lost (the exact number depends on the mint rate at the time the contracts are upgraded). PAPER minting in and near insolvency will also change, switching from a flat 100 per $1 of loss, to a time weighted multiplier on the curve growing over time, effectively acting as the house running a discounted auction on its own future cash flows. This change also removes the risk of the paper-mint-straddle-attack, temporarily pushing the protocol insolvent by closing only the winning side of a large straddle position and then attempting to mint as much paper as possible.
In the immediate term these changes will only have a very subtle effect on PAPER minting, but in the long run will structurally change the outlook of the system beyond the first few weeks, serving to slowly dilute out older holders and leaving more recent users with an advantage. Reconstituting the PAPER system into something much closer to the exchange rakeback it was intended to be.
We have been very reticent to touch this particular aspect of the system for obvious reasons, but ultimately we believe that these changes provide all users with the optionality to take a smaller piece of a potentially much larger pie than the current dynamic might necessarily allow.
Other, miscellaneous notes.
These contract upgrades will include a few other contract changes, including the addition of builder codes so that builders can utilise papertrade in whatever capacity they choose to. This will be a whitelist only to begin with and we will have more for you later in the week on where/how this will be rolled out. A small change to contract permissions on the reward distributor and a change on how below bust closes are processed by the exchange are also included, largely to block gas griefing attacks.
These changes will be pushed to docs in full over the coming day, and we will further announce once the changes are queued into the timelock pending final security passes, scheduled to go live 24 hours after that point.
Final note.
We'd like to thank everyone that has tried out papertrade over the last 10 days. It has been a labour of love building this product and both of us have been taken aback at all of the positive feedback we have received. We'd also like to thank all those of you who have spent considerable time musing on the system we have built, and much of your advice has been taken onboard and will likely affect the colour of what papertrade becomes going forward. We know some of these changes will be unpopular with some, but we would not be making them if we did not feel them to be absolutely necessary.
- blurr, jez
O/ 急了,要抢 A/ 风头
据路透社,OpenAI 想赶在 Anthropic 11 月中旬上市前,再融约 300 亿美元,估值超 1.4 万亿,大约是年化收入 500 亿的 28 倍。Anthropic 年化约 670 亿,IPO 目标 1.5 万亿,才 22 倍
收入更少,倍数更贵。非得抢在前面,是因为 Anthropic 一上市,大模型公司值几倍收入就有了公开的尺子,故事就不好讲了
所以 Anthropic 敲钟那天,是给 OpenAI 撑腰,还是当场打脸🧐
paper 这套路很熟悉,不会要变成欢乐豆了吧
居然说为了限制恶意做空不开放转账,这是大A吗
上线才 10 天的 1000 倍杠杆所,转头又给机器人涨手续费、改增发,还白纸黑字写着要"慢慢稀释老持有人"
亏了钱发你代币,代币卖不掉,攒着还越攒越少,这到底是返佣,还是给韭菜发的积分卡🧐
A note on transferability.
Papertrade is a complicated primitive, and managing it from a risk standpoint is a complicated problem. The PAPER token is far more integrated into the economics of the primitive than most tokens are in their respective protocols today, and, broadly, was designed to act as a counter insolvency incentive coupled with a rebate mechanism to losing traders. Market makers and exchanges are by far the two most profitable businesses in crypto, and our goal was to try and externalise as much of their margins back to users as possible. We are now just over a week into the life of papertrade and we are becoming increasingly confident that this is both possible, but also a likely outcome as agentic led software becomes the norm.
As it stands, the paper token traded as a perp becomes a leveraged bet on bankroll solvency - and being able to short bankroll solvency materially changes the payoff curve of a manipulation attack. The target number goes from the bankroll, to the bankroll + short side exposure on paper. We can, and do limit bankroll size specifically to control this payoff curve and ensure it never becomes existentially problematic, but external perp markets are not something we would have any control over if left to float of their own accord. For example, if our bankroll is $10m, an attack costing $15m manipulating the price of bitcoin or ether is not viable. You simply lose money. If however you were also able to put on $10m of PAPER short side exposure, suddenly an attack costing $15m is very viable indeed.
If we were to make the token transferable at this point, we are confident we would quickly enter a state too dangerous to allow any material exposure to be taken on papertrade, an end result that benefits no party beyond the wolves who have done the math on the short and are waiting in the wings with sharpened knives.
We would also like to thank the various perps teams who have reached out about pre-market listings for their understanding and patience regarding this issue, and especially to the paragon team who, despite jumping the gun on us, have behaved with the utmost integrity and transparency once a dialogue was opened.
Perps on PAPER will always act as a self-limiting exposure ceiling for a token with this type of utility, and we think it would be a shame to limit the growth of papertrade to the extent that allowing perps would necessitate. As such, at this juncture we do not have plans to allow off-contract token transferability.
Structurally, papertrade is limited by the quality of the data it receives from hyperliquid, but we strongly believe that hyperliquid has a very large part to play in the future of global exchanges, and expect their books to continue to thicken and strengthen over time.
A note on fees.
Papertrade launched with a deadband fee from entry of 0.2bps. This means you don't earn anything until the price has moved by 0.002% in your favour. Over the months before launch, we played around with many different curves and fee structures affecting exclusively positions closed very close to entry price in order to try and devise a structure that removed the edge against the bankroll low time frame scalp bots have, whilst also minimally impacting the traders around which and for whom the product was devised. We were never able to find anything we were absolutely happy with and so decided to stay with the 0.2bp deadband fee through launch. This has however meant we have had to be very restrictive when it came to certain parameters, such as OI caps.
Now, however, we have enough live data to fully understand exactly which strategies work, and to make the necessary changes to stop them. The changes we are making will have an on hours and off hours fee mode to account for the relative differences in liquidity the hyperliquid books see between these two time periods, and the ease with which low time frame moves are signalled. The changes we are making will only affect positions closed within 6bps of entry (0.06%) in on hours, and 10bps (0.1%) in off hours. Any trades closed above these threshold price shifts will see no change to their fees at all. On a look back to launch basis, these changes affect the profitability of bot strategies roughly 15x more than they do normal traders, for whom a very small proportion of overall winnings come from within this band.
These changes should serve to flatten much of the edge our microfee structure necessarily creates on low time frames, and will help with long term exchange sustainability. This should hopefully allow us to open up parameters such as OI caps a little more so those of you who wish to can put on the size you want to, when you want to.
It is possible these changes are still too lax, and that further revisions to this structure may be necessary going forwards. If so, we will notify users ahead of time.
A note on paper tokenomics.
In conjunction with the fee changes, we will also be implementing a change to the token issuance curve.
Going forward, every $1 lost mints a fixed share of PAPER's supply at that moment, roughly 0.1% of supply per $1M lost (the exact number depends on the mint rate at the time the contracts are upgraded). PAPER minting in and near insolvency will also change, switching from a flat 100 per $1 of loss, to a time weighted multiplier on the curve growing over time, effectively acting as the house running a discounted auction on its own future cash flows. This change also removes the risk of the paper-mint-straddle-attack, temporarily pushing the protocol insolvent by closing only the winning side of a large straddle position and then attempting to mint as much paper as possible.
In the immediate term these changes will only have a very subtle effect on PAPER minting, but in the long run will structurally change the outlook of the system beyond the first few weeks, serving to slowly dilute out older holders and leaving more recent users with an advantage. Reconstituting the PAPER system into something much closer to the exchange rakeback it was intended to be.
We have been very reticent to touch this particular aspect of the system for obvious reasons, but ultimately we believe that these changes provide all users with the optionality to take a smaller piece of a potentially much larger pie than the current dynamic might necessarily allow.
Other, miscellaneous notes.
These contract upgrades will include a few other contract changes, including the addition of builder codes so that builders can utilise papertrade in whatever capacity they choose to. This will be a whitelist only to begin with and we will have more for you later in the week on where/how this will be rolled out. A small change to contract permissions on the reward distributor and a change on how below bust closes are processed by the exchange are also included, largely to block gas griefing attacks.
These changes will be pushed to docs in full over the coming day, and we will further announce once the changes are queued into the timelock pending final security passes, scheduled to go live 24 hours after that point.
Final note.
We'd like to thank everyone that has tried out papertrade over the last 10 days. It has been a labour of love building this product and both of us have been taken aback at all of the positive feedback we have received. We'd also like to thank all those of you who have spent considerable time musing on the system we have built, and much of your advice has been taken onboard and will likely affect the colour of what papertrade becomes going forward. We know some of these changes will be unpopular with some, but we would not be making them if we did not feel them to be absolutely necessary.
- blurr, jez
A/ 装模作样捐了点股份给公益基金,首富光速跟进超越
明年拿自己的 SpaceX 股票,给全美每个孩子送一股
注意,送的是他个人的股,不是公司增发
算笔账:美国 18 岁以下的孩子大约 7,200 万,SpaceX(美股代码 SPCX)上周五收在 146 美元左右,一人一股,加起来约 105 亿美元
146 美元,对一个家庭是个红包,对马斯克是零头。换来的是几千万个家庭从此盯着 SPCX 的股价,这批孩子长大开券商账户,第一只股票就是 SpaceX
时间点也很妙:SpaceX 美东周二收盘后发 Q3 财报,上周刚跌了 10% 多,财报前一天扔出这条,情绪直接拉满
具体怎么发还没说,也没说什么时候到账
所以这是全民持股版的美国梦,还是史上最贵的一次散户拉新🧐





















