
Research, teaching + commentary on #democracypromotion #nationalsecurity #coldwar #reagan. Author: Democracy Promotion, National Security and Strategy.
Reading, United Kingdom
Joined August 2013
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Trump's foreign policy isn't "realist" or non-ideological.
In @WPReview, I argue that the U.S. is shifting from democracy promotion to the promotion of right-wing populism abroad.
tinyurl.com/2fkhz2fu
#USForeignPolicy #Trump #Populism #DemocracyPromotion
New article in @E_IR:
Many argue #Trump's #oil deal and #democratization are contradictory in #venezuela
I argue a form of "pacted democracy" is emerging to legitimise the new resource order.
#Geopolitics #Democracy #USforeignpolicy
tinyurl.com/2s3rshy4
This is pure Geokleptocracy: using state capabilities to seize resources abroad, with the benefits going to a small group of well-connected insiders. #Trump #Cuba #sanctions #geopolitics #geokleptocracy #neoroyalism tinyurl.com/yc6vcsrx
My latest substack looks at #MAGA, #civilsociety. It argues that MAGA isn't abandoning civil society support - it is reconfiguring this for its own hegemonic project: tinyurl.com/27cr7cee
The National Endowment for Democracy's future: #CriticalMinerals?
Its latest report reframes #DemocracyPromotion as a tool for limiting #Chinese and #Russian influence in #mining: a better funding pitch in the age of #GreatPowerCompetition than democracy.
shorturl.at/zSVBs
If hegemony is consensus protected by the armour of coercion, then US hegemony is eroding. Consensus is absent. The armour of coerion is also not doing well: shorturl.at/n0H7c
Do you condemn the attack on the South Pars gas field, @Keir_Starmer?
I condemn in the strongest terms the overnight Iranian strike on a Qatari gas facility.
We are working towards a swift resolution to the situation in the Middle East, in the best interests of the British people – because there is no question that ending the war is the quickest way to reduce the cost of living.
Whose reckless and destabilizing attack started the war @YvetteCooperMP?
The United States and Israel have broken international law through their attack on #Iran, @YvetteCooperMP. Yet, your statement does not mention this. Why not?
This is utterly divorced from reality.
🇬🇧 UK Prime Minister announces support for the unprovoked war launched by the U.S.
▪️Starmer claimed Iranian regime is a “direct threat to dissidents and the Jewish community”
▪️Condemned Iran’s response to US-Israeli bombings as “indiscriminate attacks.”
▪️Said UK shares U.S. primary aim with US to never let Iran acquire a nuclear weapon.
▪️Did not offer any condemnation of l US-Israeli unprovoked aggression. Said: We want to return to diplomatic process.
▪️“Iran can end this now. Refrain from further strikes. Give up their weapons programs.” And cease repression. “This is the route back to the negotiating table.”
AOC offered the first draft of left‑populist statecraft at Munich, tying inequality to democratic & security risks. Missing: institutions, pipelines, capacity. Can the left build the bench? Analysis on Leviathan 👉 (link in comments) #IR #Democracy #AOC
#Trump's 2025 National Security Strategy torches US democracy promotion and switches to promoting right-wing #populism. Read to see how this meshes with the #Geopolitics of US strategy in #Europe and #LatinAmerica
robertpee.substack.com/p/tru…
Robert Pee retweeted
The launch of a new party was meant to reenergize the British left. But Your Party’s founding conference showed a Left that had forgotten the outward-facing mass politics of the Corbyn-era Labour Party. jacobin.com/2025/12/your-par…
Robert Pee retweeted
Trump, Mamdani, MTG, and the Concealment of an Emerging MAGA Revolt - mayor’s post-meeting statement –“pragmatic collaboration on housing and infrastructure” – is the sound of a potential critic being neutralised? @svaradarajan @thewire_in thewire.in/world/mamdani-mar…
Unable to tell if this is a simpleton or just someone being performatively stupid.
Oh my goodness this is absurd. No I appreciate flowers can grow, and children can grow. But when the term is used in an economic context it means GDP growth. I obviously think that Zack believes in happiness growing or climate change protection growing. So, yes, there are things that can grow which aren’t GDP but that isn’t what the term perfectly obviously meant in this context.
In case there are any more ludicrous interventions of this kind.
The point is that he doesn’t believe that increased GDP is what we want to attain. Because he doesn’t think GDP is a measure of good things so he doesn’t value having more of it.
This isn’t my position and I disagree, but just because I disagree doesn’t make my characterisation of it wrong.
It seems to me he is agreeing that he doesn’t believe in GDP growth.








