Application Security🌼 Penetration Testing 🌼 API Security Person of the Year (2025) 🌼 30 under 30 in Cybersecurity 🌼 ex- @KPMG 🌼 ex-@Deloitte

Earth
Joined March 2022
Just passed my over $10,000 exam, GIAC GWAPT Certified ✅ The journey was long, the late nights were real, and it was worth every bit. Huge thanks to @sisinerd who took a chance on me that I’m worth this & to @SANSInstitute for the incredible partnership with @cybersafehq
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
🚨 THE INTERNET IS FACING ONE OF THE WORST WAVES OF CYBERSECURITY THREATS EVER. More than 20 major cyber incidents and security warnings have been reported in recent days, affecting banks, governments, cloud platforms and widely used software. And some of the details are shocking. 1. PHP, used by a huge part of the web, had 2 critical flaws (CVSS 9.2) that let attackers run code remotely 2. Governments in 9+ countries took websites offline as a precaution, including France, the Netherlands, Finland, Germany, Belgium, Denmark and the UK 3. eMudhra, a certificate authority, had the keys of 8 certificates exposed. One key was the number 4 4. Railway says hackers may have accessed decrypted customer secrets 5. Zeabur was breached, with 321,810 accounts affected, and is shutting down 6. Japan's Onamae Desktop Cloud stopped up to 26,739 servers after malware was found 7. LiteLLM, a popular AI library, was poisoned and stole cloud and AI keys 8. OVHcloud's CLI tool was backdoored 9. GitLab disclosed a CVSS 10 flaw that lets attackers take over servers without logging in 10. State Bank of India confirmed 3,897 customer records on the dark web 11. Data of California students was stolen from ETS, with the intruder inside for about 4 months 12. Bullhorn took its platform offline after a cyber incident 13. Palo Alto firewalls are still being exploited by ransomware groups Qilin and Inc 14. Researchers say AI agents were used to target 400+ banks and payment companies in Latin America 15. Axios reports US banks are finding unauthorized AI agents inside customer accounts 16. Reuters reports one hacker used AI agents to break into 100+ company websites, including Deere
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
CVEs are nice, but organization are way more vulnerable to misconfigurations - chasing CVEs is a losing battle against AI-Powered attackers, it has never been easier to materially and autonomously turn entry points into complete post-exploitation intrustion
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
🔐 Node.js security updates are now available! New releases for Node.js 22.x, 24.x & 26.x address multiple vulnerabilities, including high-severity issues. Review the details and update your systems to stay secure. 🔗 nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerabi… #NodeJS #Security
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
🚨🚨🚨 ALERTE SÉCURITÉ MAXIMALE ! Python est compromis. 🔸 Mettez immédiatement pip à la version 26.2.2 ou plus. 🔸 Dans chaque projet Python (chaque venv) : python -m pip install --upgrade pip 🔸 uv : uv self update (0.13.4 ou plus) 🔸 Mettez aussi à jour les certificats du système (apt / dnf upgrade ca-certificates) et vos images Docker pip install est compromis. L'autorité indienne eMudhra (emSign), qui signe les « passeports » prouvant qu'un site est bien celui qu'il prétend être, utilisait des clés secrètes ridiculement faibles : 8 clés, toutes inférieures à 256. L'une valait 4. Autrement dit, n'importe qui peut fabriquer un faux passeport valide pour n'importe quel site. Le risque pour Python : quelqu'un sur ton réseau (wifi public, FAI, État) se fait passer pour pypi.org, et ton « pip install » télécharge un paquet piégé sans aucune alerte. Aucune attaque n'a été signalée pour l'instant, mais c'est trivial à faire. Un paquet piégé peut installer n'importe quoi. Porte dérobée, virus, vol d'informations en tout genre. La situation est terrifiante ! Rien que dans l'écosystème Python, chaque installation de CPython, chaque venv, uv, tout est exposé. Et je ne vous parle même pas de npm, pnpm, yarn, Go, Rust. Ma stratégie de sécurité 2026 : rester chez moi et ne me connecter à Internet que depuis un FAI de confiance. C'est quand il y a de la mer qu'on reconnaît les vrais marins...
Readers added context they thought people might want to know
Ce n'est pas un bug Python mais une vulnérabilité des clés privées faibles des certificats intermédiaires eMudhra/emSign (d<256 dont une valant 4), exposant les bundles certifi/pip à des MITM TLS potentiels jusqu'aux mises à jour. discuss.python.org/t/information-… emudhra.we-have-a-problem.com scotthelme.co.uk/eight-bits-of-… github.com/advisories/GHS…
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This is the most serious 48 hours in cybersecurity history. "Black October" they're calling it It seems every *hour* there's a new incident, that in a typical year, would be one of the biggest incidents of the *entire year* SUMMARY OF THE LAST 48 HOURS: YEAR-LEVEL INCIDENTS (In a typical year, these would be among the biggest incidents of the year): 1. PHP2Shell: a hole in the software behind ~70% of websites. Governments took sites offline. 2. eMudhra: the master keys that prove websites are real were cracked. One was the number 4. 3. California: data on every public school student since 2023 stolen, including disability status 4. Railway: hackers stole customers' secret keys from a hosting platform used by millions of developers 5. Zeabur: 321,810 accounts breached. The company is shutting down. 6. LiteLLM: an AI tool downloaded 3.4 million times a day was poisoned with a password stealer 7. GitLab: a 10-out-of-10 severity hole in every version since 2014 8. Cairn: criminals used an AI hacking tool to break into 100+ companies 9. Ahold Delhaize: hackers knocked the owner of Food Lion and Stop & Shop offline 10. Onamae: malware planted on up to 26,739 customer servers in Japan MONTH-LEVEL INCIDENTS (In a typical month, these would be among the biggest incidents): 11. Signal: a bug could leave your mic and camera on after you hang up 12. NGINX: 3 critical holes in software running ~1/3 of websites 13. HTTP/3: a single connection can crash 7 of the 10 web server types tested 14. Plex: hackers breaking into home media servers 15. SafePay ransomware: FBI warns it has hit 600+ critical infrastructure organizations 16. Palo Alto: ransomware gangs breaking in through company firewalls 17. Bullhorn: platform used by 10,000+ companies knocked offline 18. Medi-Cal: 970,000 patients' data stolen 19. WordPress: hackers stole a plugin maker's keys and used them to plant backdoors on websites 20. AOMEI: backup software's update server handed out a backdoor 21. Meta Muse: Meta's AI agent exposed users' personal and business secrets 22. Tor: 333 relays hijacked to steal logins 23. TiDB Cloud: database company's cloud breached Also serious: 24. State Bank of India: India's biggest bank confirms a data breach 25. OVHcloud: hackers slipped a password stealer into a cloud company's official tool 26. Siemens: a software hole being used to spread malware 27. North Korea: state hackers launch a new attack campaign on South Korea
Guys I’m scared the takeoff is starting. I swear any one of the ~10 CVEs that dropped in the last 24 hours would’ve been “one of the worst in recent years” except a new one is dropping every hour
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
The internet is going into a LOCKDOWN. Hundreds of millions of websites are potentially at risk from cyberattacks. Governments, banks and major platforms have already taken their websites OFFLINE. Many are already calling it “Black October.” At the centre of the shutdowns is something most of us have never heard of, but use every day. PHP, the software behind roughly 7 in 10 websites, has two critical flaws that can let hackers break in without a password. Dubbed PHP2Shell, both are rated 9.2 out of 10 for severity. Details began circulating on Oct 20. Emergency fixes arrived the next day, but attackers were already moving. Cloudflare’s CEO says hacking attempts then jumped from thousands to MILLIONS within hours. Cybersecurity agencies across several countries are telling PHP site owners the same thing: Patch it now, or take it offline. Websites have gone dark worldwide, from government portals and hospitals to banks. CrowdStrike warns these attacks leave almost no trace, so some sites may not know if they’ve been hit. Around 2.6 MILLION internet-facing servers run PHP, potentially hosting hundreds of sites each. Over 1.1 million use older versions no longer receiving official PHP updates. Older installations may need an upgrade to a supported PHP version or a fix from their software provider. And patching does not remove a backdoor an attacker may already have planted. Cloudflare also says hackers are now tweaking their attacks to try to slip past its protections. But PHP isn’t the only security story unfolding. -Japan’s Onamae suspended ALL Desktop Cloud plans after malware was found on customer servers. -India’s eMudhra had 8 website-certificate keys so weak, one was literally the number “4”. -State Bank of India confirmed 3,897 customer records on the dark web. -Criminals used AI agents to break into 400+ Latin American banks. -Capcom confirmed a breach exposing 11.7 million email addresses. -GitLab disclosed a 10/10 severity flaw in versions going back to 2014. -LiteLLM removed a malware-containing release. Railway reported possible exposure of customer secrets. None of these has a confirmed link to PHP2Shell. We’re seeing separate breaches unfold together. The true number of incidents could take months to come out. The world is still on alert. Attacks are still coming.
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
JUST IN: 🇺🇸 Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, JPMorgan, and Wells Fargo detect unauthorized AI agents accessing customer accounts and attempting to act without user instructions.
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
What can possibly go wrong? Cybersecurity awareness month: 👇
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
BREAKING: JPMorgan, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, & other major banks have reportedly detected unauthorized AI agents operating inside customer accounts.
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
they’re calling it “Black October” and i don’t think people realize how serious this is in the last 48 hours there have been over 27 major cybersecurity incidents. not in a month. not in a week. in 48 hours any ONE of these would normally be the biggest story of the year PHP: critical vulnerability in the software running 80% of the web. severity 9.2 out of 10 Node.js: high-severity flaw letting attackers take over servers remotely. affects versions 22, 24, and 26 Java: also compromised. three of the most used programming languages on earth hit at the same time GitLab: a perfect 10 out of 10 severity hole in every version since 2014 Railway: hosting platform compromised. API keys for OpenAI, Claude, Stripe potentially exposed Signal: a bug that could leave your mic and camera on after you hang up WordPress: hackers stole a plugin maker’s keys and planted backdoors on websites LiteLLM: an AI tool downloaded 3.4 million times a day was poisoned with a password stealer and that’s not even half the list thousands of AI agent swarms are reportedly scanning and attacking vulnerable servers right now. automated. around the clock security researchers are saying this might be the early stages of a global cyber incident that nobody fully understands yet if you run a website, use cloud services, store API keys on hosting platforms, or use any software built on PHP, Node.js, or Java you are potentially affected update everything. rotate your API keys. change your passwords on critical services. enable 2FA everywhere you haven’t already this is not a normal week on the internet. this is something different
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
Replying to @t1o6n3y
And hosted on railways
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
Imagine running PHP and Go on the backend, Node.js on the frontend, NGINX as the reverse proxy, Linux as the server, an HTTPS certificate from eMudhra And also deploying everything via GitLab ☕️
🚨 Security vulnerabilities reported in a SINGLE day: PHP — 2 CVEs Node.js — 10 CVEs NGINX — 5 CVEs Go — 1 CVE GitLab — 12 CVEs eMudhra — CA certificate compromise
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What a creative way to celebrate cybersecurity awareness month
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This seems bad.
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
working in cybersecurity can truly turn an atheist into a man of faith
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
🚨 Security vulnerabilities reported in a SINGLE day: PHP — 2 CVEs Node.js — 10 CVEs NGINX — 5 CVEs Go — 1 CVE GitLab — 12 CVEs eMudhra — CA certificate compromise
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
It took 17 minutes to turn the Gitlab RCE to a working HEAP exploit using Gemini 4 Argon and the advisory, then another hour for the complete chain - super fun for someone like me without any binary exp or source code review experience, new cyber era! Great find by @joaxcar!
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cybernerd🤖 retweeted
🚨 PHP2Shell detection is now available in Burp Suite Professional & Burp Suite DAST. Most of the web is powered by PHP, which means most of the web is vulnerable to these critical unauthenticated remote code execution flaws (CVE-2026-109618 / 109619). You can already detect it in Burp Suite using: 🟧 ActiveScan++ v2.0.13 (portswigger.net/bappstore/31…) 🟧 Bambda scan checks (github.com/PortSwigger/bambd…) 🟧 BChecks (github.com/PortSwigger/bchec…) Start scanning for the vulnerability now → portswigger.net/bappstore/31…
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