CI/CD for Airflow Pipelines
Your Airflow DAG is code. So treat it like code.
📌Instead of changing production DAGs manually, you can have a workflow like:
Code
↓
Git
↓
Pull Request
↓
Tests
↓
Review
↓
Merge
↓
Deploy
Retries Are Not a Magic Fix
Your pipeline fails.
Airflow says:
>>> Retrying...
Great. But should every failure be retried? Consider an API timeout. That's potentially a temporary problem, so retrying could make sense. Now consider invalid SQL.
Your Pipeline Failed. Now What?
Your pipeline has been running successfully for two weeks.
📌Then one morning: FAILED.
What do you do? First, don't immediately rerun everything. Find the failed task and check its logs.
📌You might discover:
◉ An API timeout
Airflow vs Prefect vs Dagster
Once you start learning orchestration, you'll quickly discover that Airflow isn't the only option. You'll come across tools like Prefect and Dagster too.
📌So what's the difference?
Writing Your First Airflow DAG
Enough theory. Let's build something. Imagine we're pulling data from an API, transforming it with Python and loading it into PostgreSQL.
📌Our DAG needs to handle three main tasks:
◉ Extract → Transform → Load
Airflow Tasks and Operators
Now that we understand DAGs, let's talk about the actual work happening inside them. A task represents a unit of work that Airflow needs to execute.
📌That work could be:
◉ Running a Python function
◉ Executing SQL
◉ Running a Bash command
What Exactly Is a DAG?
You've probably heard: “Create a DAG in Airflow.” But what exactly is a DAG?
DAG stands for Directed Acyclic Graph. The name sounds more complicated than the idea. A DAG is simply a way of representing tasks and the relationships between those tasks.
🎉 Happy Birthday, Chizoba Eze ! 🎂
Today, we celebrate you, not just for the amazing person you are, but also for the creativity and dedication you bring to the Data Engineering Community as our graphics designer and volunteer.
Thank you for bringing our ideas to life










