
Filipino international lawyer, ICC accredited. PhD candidate @UNSWLaw, history and theory of international law. Views mine. Check link in bio.
Quezon City
Joined May 2007
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Finally found the time to put all of my work into one location (in this case, a Linktree): linktr.ee/rosstugade
Links to my published work (academic, research, other essays), features in media, socials, professional profile, contact & Google Scholar.
(Tweeting this to pin.)
ross tugade retweeted
I am deeply honoured to be elected to the International Court of Justice.
I am grateful for the support and faith states have put in me to serve the @CIJ_ICJ. I look forward to serving the Court with independence and integrity alongside colleagues elected today.
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OPEN LETTER: Sally Rooney is a writer, not a terrorist. Her books must be available to the public. Their withdrawal from sale, on the basis of ill-conceived and draconian anti terror legislation, is an affront to basic principles of free speech and expression so long taken for granted in this country. We categorically reject censorship - whether direct or indirect - and urge the government to change course, amending the legislation which has led us to this point of repressive absurdity.
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Team Philippines, kain po tayo!
The true beauty of the Philippines lives in its vibrant palate. Join DOT and FEATR as we explore world-class flavors across 15 Michelin-recognized dining spots, each offering an unforgettable taste of Filipino culture and heritage. Tune in to your next favorite food series!
#MICHELINGuidePH
#DiscoverMoreToLove
#LoveThePhilippines
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referenced the pope's encyclical on my homework to avoid being forced to use AI for it, let's see what happens.
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A poem by Anne Carson, who was awarded the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature. Read it in full: newyorker.com/magazine/2001/…
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BREAKING NEWS
The 2026 #NobelPrize in Literature is awarded to the Canadian author Anne Carson, “for her bold and inventive oeuvre that, in playful dialogue with the classical tradition, has created new forms for contemporary literature.”
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whatever your thoughts on the video, every single woman featured should receive the hero of the soviet union award for bringing down the american empire
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Today, we celebrate the birthday of our beloved Pope Leo XIV (@Pontifex)!
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Roughly four hours before the end of the Bangsamoro polls, there are already several takeaways. THREAD.
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“Cognitive surrender” is such a perfect way to describe what is happening to a lot of people with AI. Not just students.
MIT published a brutally honest report on what AI is doing to students.
A committee of professors and students spent five months studying how AI changed learning on campus, and the findings read like a warning to every university on the planet.
Study groups are disappearing. Office hours are emptying out. Problem sets and take-home exams no longer prove anything, because AI can produce credible solutions to almost any written assignment in the undergraduate curriculum. Students who lean on chatbots lose mastery and confidence, and some slip into what the report calls cognitive surrender, reaching for AI at the first hint of struggle.
The numbers are rough. 46 percent of surveyed MIT undergrads use LLMs daily. 90 percent worry about their own overreliance. Undergrads who feel AI makes them replaceable now outnumber those who feel it makes them capable.
The committee's answer surprised me. They refused to fight AI with surveillance. The report calls AI detectors unreliable, says lockdown browsers feel like spying, and warns that policing students builds a classroom atmosphere of mutual distrust.
Instead, MIT wants to rebuild education around the things AI can't replace. That means oral exams, semester portfolios, in-person project work, and a required social component in every subject. The report even floats the idea of rethinking grades entirely, since without a GPA to optimize, much of the incentive to cheat with AI evaporates.
The committee warns professors against replacing undergrad research assistants with AI agents just because they're cheaper, because a university exists to grow people, not output.
The most famous tech school on earth admitted the machines broke its way of teaching. Its answer is more humans, not more software.

































