Author w/Hussein Agha, TOMORROW IS YESTERDAY: LIFE, DEATH, & THE PURSUIT OF PEACE IN ISRAEL-PALESTINE. Pdt Emeritus & Mideast Pg Dir @CrisisGroup. Yale Lecturer

Joined October 2011
Robert Malley retweeted
Read this insightful piece by my colleague @HamidRezaAz on how Iran is adapting its relationships with partners whose diminished military utility has not necessarily reduced its commitment to their protection.
NEW COMMENTARY | How War is Reshaping Iran’s “Axis of Resistance” Three years of hostilities have transformed Tehran’s network of allies in the Middle East. @HamidRezaAz explains how the Islamic Republic is now relying more heavily on itself, while adapting its relationships with partners whose diminished military utility has not necessarily reduced its commitment to their protection. crisisgroup.org/cmt/middle-e…
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Israël-Palestine : 30 ans dans les coulisses du "processus de paix" @Rob_Malley co-auteur avec Hussein Agha, de “Demain c’est hier” revient sur le désastre américain et israëlien en Palestine. youtu.be/Te0OHUz3dco?is=ye8L… via @YouTube
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Robert Malley retweeted
Yemen’s war is entering a dangerous phase. The Saudi-led coalition and Houthis are betting on outlasting each other, risking a war of attrition. In this Q&A, I examine conflict’s trajectory, Saudi and Iranian calculations, and prospects for de-escalation crisisgroup.org/qna/middle-e…
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Robert Malley retweeted
Equator
@EquatormagOct 10
We’re excited to be at Jewish Currents Live on Sunday 11 October in Brooklyn, NY. We’ll be hosting a panel on impunity and accountability with Aslı Bâli, Varsha Gandikota-Nellutla, Rob Malley, and Omar Shakir. Check out the programme and get your tickets here: jewishcurrents.org/live/prog…
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Robert Malley retweeted
-Brent spikes above $105 -Trump says no strikes before midterms, lots of oil getting through the strait, and "productive discussions" are happening with Iran. The two don't seem totally unrelated.
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Robert Malley retweeted
It's a standoff for two reasons: 1) US success in the strait means Trump admin sees less reason to make concessions to reach a deal. 2) Iran's resistance to US econ/military pressure and continued ability to keep prices/costs high means Tehran similarly sees little reason to relax negotiating position.
Expensive oil that occasionally gets hit by a missile or drone hardly qualifies as normalization. Do yourself a favor and avoid narratives that suggest one side or the other is achieving its maximalist aims. This is a stalemate.
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Robert Malley retweeted
Rory Johnston
@Rory_JohnstonOct 7
Preparing potential strikes on Iran for before the midterms… to “HIGHLIGHT THE PRESIDENT'S EFFORTS TO BRING DOWN GAS PRICES”
First Squawk
@FirstSquawkOct 7
ACCORDING TO TWO ADMINISTRATION OFFICIALS, THE WHITE HOUSE HAS INSTRUCTED THE PENTAGON TO PREPARE POTENTIAL STRIKE OPTIONS AGAINST IRANIAN TARGETS THAT COULD BE CARRIED OUT BEFORE THE MIDTERMS, WITH OFFICIALS SAYING THE PLANNING HIGHLIGHTS THE PRESIDENT'S EFFORTS TO BRING DOWN GAS PRICES AND SHOW TANGIBLE PROGRESS IN THE CONFLICT BEFORE VOTERS HEAD TO THE POLLS - ATLANTIC
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Robert Malley retweeted
✍️ NEW OP-ED | The New Forever War. Why America and Iran Fight On Without Victory Both have emerged weaker. Neither can win. But they fight on regardless, because they find the alternatives to be completely unpalatable. @AliVaez in @ForeignAffairs. foreignaffairs.com/iran/new-…
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America’s Hormuz Success Has Yet to Become a Strategic Victory The fact that Iran is losing some of its ability to control and disrupt the Strait of Hormuz does not mean that the United States has established full control over the waterway. Ultimately, oil is a physical commodity: either enough of it reaches the global market or it does not. The fact that oil prices remain so high suggests that Washington’s significant operational achievements in the Strait have not yet translated into the strategic and economic outcome it needs. There are simply too many additional variables. Insurance premiums remain extremely high, tanker availability is constrained, commercial shipping continues to face substantial risks, and maintaining the American military presence required to keep significant volumes of oil moving through the Strait comes at an enormous financial and operational cost. This raises an equally important question of sustainability. The United States may be able to maintain this level of military protection today, but for how long, and at what cost? That question becomes even more important as Tehran once again intensifies its efforts to disrupt traffic through the Strait. So there should be no minimizing the American operational achievement. Iran’s strategy in Hormuz has been significantly weakened, and Tehran’s ability to use the Strait as leverage has clearly been challenged. But operational success should not be confused with strategic victory. The real test is whether Washington can turn its military advantage into a durable situation in which oil flows normally, insurance and transportation costs decline, the extraordinary U.S. military deployment can be reduced, and Iran effectively loses Hormuz as a tool of strategic coercion. We are not there yet. For now, neither side has full control of the Strait. Iran’s leverage has been substantially weakened, but Washington has not eliminated it. And a strategy that depends indefinitely on an extraordinarily expensive American military presence in the Gulf is not, by itself, a sustainable long-term solution. #iran
Iran is losing its grip on Hormuz Regional energy flows are rising, while Tehran’s exports are plunging As sanctions tighten, the status quo is increasingly costly for Iran It may respond by escalating Analysis on @TheTerminal, with @DEsfandiary
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Robert Malley retweeted
The US sees volumes increasing and feels that time is on its side. Iran sees high global prices, drained inventories, mounting political opposition, and costly military deployments to keep volumes moving and feels that time is on its side. Ingredients for a continued standoff, with resolution nowhere in sight.
Strongly agree. Too many people are celebrating energy flows and not quite realising that this is an unresolved long term attritional conflict. Without a political settlement, there are more twists and turns to this conflict ahead of us before it is firmly and finally over.
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Robert Malley retweeted
Over the past week at UNGA I've been speaking to Iranian, GCC and Western officials. The upside is that Tehran and Washington have been talking. The downside is that they've largely talking past each other. 1/
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Robert Malley retweeted
#Iran-US: Indicators of a Potential New Escalation 🔹Several developments over the past 24 hours are worth watching as possible indicators of a new escalation in the Iran-US war. 🔹The immediate trigger may be Yemen rather than Iran. Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia have intensified, including a ballistic missile attack on Riyadh and attacks on other Saudi targets. 🔹But a U.S. warning issued overnight points to a broader concern. The State Department warned of the potential for “unforeseen escalation,” urged Americans to reconsider travel to the Middle East, and specifically warned that Iran and groups supporting it may target US interests. 🔹At the same time, Trump returned to the White House from Camp David a day earlier than scheduled. No official reason was given. There are also reports of movement involving B-1B bombers at RAF Fairford, including the departure of one aircraft. The destination and mission remain unclear. 🔹What makes these developments more significant is the Iranian reaction. Khatam al-Anbiya Central Headquarters says Iranian intelligence indicates that Washington is again trying to bring regional states on board for military action against Iran. It warned that any US attack would make American bases and interests across the region targets of “continuous, effective and painful strikes.” 🔹SNSC Secretary Mohsen Rezaei has gone further. In a new interview, he warned that in another war US naval forces could be targeted across the Indian Ocean, while claiming improvements in Iran’s missiles and air defenses. The message he is trying to send is that another US attack would trigger a wider response than in previous escalation cycles, rather than simply another bilateral exchange. 🔹 There is also an increasingly important nuclear dimension to these developments. Rezaei says withdrawal from the NPT is under consideration and linked it explicitly to US behavior. At the same time, he reaffirmed Ali Khamenei’s fatwa against nuclear weapons, but then added: “We don’t know what is going to happen in the future.” 🔹Parliament is also moving forward with a triple-urgency bill on NPT withdrawal following the latest IAEA Board of Governors resolution. For now, this appears primarily intended as deterrent signaling rather than evidence that a decision to withdraw from the treaty has been made. 🔹All this is happening while diplomacy has actually intensified. Pakistan, Qatar, China, and Turkey have been involved in transmitting messages or exploring proposals between Tehran and Washington. Iran has meanwhile presented “seven conditions” for renewed negotiations. 🔹But that diplomatic activity should not necessarily be read as evidence that the risk of war is declining. Regional actors may be becoming more active because they see the danger of another escalation. 🔹There are also reports of increased US reconnaissance activity around Iran. Separately, none of these developments proves that Washington has decided on new military action. But together, these developments point to a growing risk of renewed escalation. 🔹The timing matters as well, with world leaders gathering for UNGA. Tehran appears increasingly concerned that diplomacy and military preparation may be proceeding simultaneously. 🔹Overall, these signals suggest that Tehran is now treating renewed US military action as a serious possibility. The response (military threats, warnings to regional states, nuclear signaling, and intensified diplomacy) is already taking shape accordingly. This does not necessarily mean another attack is imminent, but the risk of a new, and potentially wider, escalation cycle is clearly increasing.
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Trump’s new sanctions targeting Iran’s aviation sector threaten the country’s medical supply chains. Just over 60% of Iran’s medical imports arrive by air. Iranian patients will likely face significant harm. My colleague Josefine Petrick and I explain: bourseandbazaar-substack.org…
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Demain c’est hier, un livre « d’une rare qualité, le courage en vérité » @DEVILLEPIN2027 , ancien Premier Ministre. @Rob_Malley @PascalBoniface @MaxMiloEditions
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Robert Malley retweeted
And that's exactly why principalists (hardliners) have been arguing that Tehran should go all the way with their nuclear program 🙃
Trump ADMITS He Would BOW TO IRAN if They Had NUKES Trump on Iran: If Iran had a nuclear weapon, I would be calling the Supreme Leader. I would be saying, "Mr. Supreme Leader, how are you, sir? Is there anything we can do for you?"
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